The Russian word for "airplane"
When airplanes were invented, Russians didn't have to create a new word for them. They already had the phrase ковёр-самолёт (pronounced kavyór-samalyót), literally, "carpet self-flight" for the legendary flying carpet, and they simply took the second half, самолёт, "self-flight", as their term for airplane.

(I don't know whether that word was immediately taken as the term for airplane, or whether, before becoming standard, it competed with other suggested terms.)

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