Catalog Course Description
Math Reasoning
Reasoning and logic form the backbone of almost every academic
discipline. From philosophical argumentation to the scientific method,
clear reasoning and consistent logic are the building blocks of serious
inquiry. This course introduces students to the basics of mathematical
logic and formal proof.
Students acquire a foundation in formal logic, the basis of rigorous
mathematical proof. They gain an understanding of the major elements of
mathematical logic: validity, soundness, formal proof, and
counterexample. As they explore the tools of reasoning, they develop
strong problem-solving skills and learn to think analytically. This
course emphasizes how to organize knowledge and present solutions to
problems in a simple, coherent, and systematic manner. Students analyze
the structure of proofs and solve a range of meta-mathematical
problems. Students are introduced to topics in advanced mathematics
such as topology, combinatorics, and algebra. General
mathematical trends such as classification of objects are explored in
various fields. By the end of the course, students are able to
translate
statements and arguments and to write their own proofs with increased
elegance and assurance.