January 23:
Peter
Tingley,
A definition of the crystal commutor using Kashiwara involution
Let $\g$ be a reductive Lie algebra.
For any two crystals
$A$ and $B$ of $\g$ representations, $A \otimes B$ and $B \otimes A$
are isomorphic, but not by the obvious map $a \otimes b \rightarrow b
\otimes a$. In a previous work, Henriques and Kamnitzer construct a
natural isomorphism $\sigma_{A, B} : A \otimes B \rightarrow B
\otimes A$, called the commutor, which has many nice properties. Their
definition uses Schutzenberger involution, and is particular is only
defined for $\g$ of finite type. In this work we give a new definition
of the commutor. This version relies on Kashiwara involution, and is
defined for any symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebra.
This will be a short talk, which will consist mostly of pictures.
January 30:
Noah Snyder,
Groups With Character of Large Degree
Suppose that $G$ is a finite group of
size $n$, and $V$ is an irreducible representation of dimension $d$.
Certainly, $d^2 \leq n$, but how close can $d^2$ be to $n$?
In particular, if $n = d(d+e)$ and we fix $e$, what can be said
about $G$ and $V$? I'll classify all examples with $e=1$ and show
that there are only finitely many examples with any other fixed $e$.
February 06:
Ben Webster,
The geometry of category O, part I
I plan
to give a series of talks on the circle of ideas relating the representation theory of semi-simple Lie algebras, the
geometry of the flag variety, and
Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials. I'll work on as basic a level as possible, pitching toward those who've finished
256B and 261B. Hopefully this series can serve well as a
complement to the
seminar on geometric Langlands.
In the first talk, I'll recall the basics of category O, what it is,
how it is structured and, in particular, its block decomposition.
As time permits, I'll also discuss D-modules on the flag variety,
and the localization theorem of Beilinson and Bernstein relating them
to representations of a semi-simple Lie algebra.
February 13:
Ben Webster,
The geometry of category O, part II
In this lecture, we will finally get to
the geometry part. I'll cover
the localization theorem of Beilinson and Bernstein, and the
Riemann-Hilbert correspondence, hopefully making it through to the
definition of perverse sheaves.
February 20:
Ben Webster,
The geometry of category O, part III
I'll go back over the localization
theorem of Beilinson and Bernstein, which I covered
with undue celerity in the last lecture, which shows that a block of
category O is
equivalent to the category of B-equivariant D-modules on G/B. Then
we'll progress to
using this theorem show how coefficients of character formulae in
category O can be
calculated by counting points, via the Lefschetz fixed point formula.
February 27:
Ben Webster,
The geometry of category O, part IV
In the last talk of this series, I will
discuss how the Weil
conjectures and the theory of weights can be applied to solve all our
problems. Assuming the only problems we have are relating character
formulae in category O to the structure of the Hecke algebra.
March 06:
A. J. Tolland, Categorified
TQFT & Quantum Groups
There's some emerging folk wisdom which
says that
there's a connection between the "n" in n-category and the "n" in
n-dimensional. In this talk, we'll explore one of the simplest examples
of this phenomenon, showing how one can recover the axioms of a
(finite) quantum group from path integral rules of a "categorically
enriched" version of the topological QFT known as Chern-Simons theory.
The finiteness restriction is necessary in this case to make the path
integral into a well-defined mathematical object.
Notes from this talk are available at
http://math.berkeley.edu/~ajt/qgpi.pdf
March 13:
A. J. Tolland,
TQFT & Quantum Groups, Part II
Last week, we saw that a
QFT can be described as a monoidal functor from a monoidal category of
d-dimensional bordisms to the category of vector spaces. We also
introduced Dan Freed's improved definition, which describes a quantum
field theory as a monoidal functor from a category of bordisms carrying
fields to the category of one-dimensional Hilbert spaces. This week, we
will extend this definition in categorical fashion, by looking at
functors
from the 2-category of bordisms and "bordisms between bordisms" to a
2-category of categorified Hilbert spaces. Then we'll work through a
single example, recovering the quantum double of the functions on a
finite
group G from Freed's description of the QFT of maps from a 3-manifold
to
BG.
March 20:
Qingtao Chen,
Some Applications of Modular Forms in Topology
In this talk, we will review some
interesting applications of
modular forms in topology. The modular invariance techniques lead to
some
cancelation formulas for characteristic forms and consequently imply
divisibility results of some characteristic number, e.g. the signature
of
spin manifolds. We also discuss the odd dimensional analogues, which
heuristically study the Chern-Simons transgression on loop space.
March 27: No meeting (Spring break)
April 03:
Sevak Mkrtchyan,
One point functions for the 6-vertex model
I'll introduce the 6-vertex model and
show how R matrices for
evaluation representation of $U_q(\widehat{sl_2})$ can be used to
express the one point functions for this model. I'll explain how the
Yang-Baxter equation can be used to show the commutativity of column
transfer matrices and how Baxter's corner transfer matrix method can
be used to calculate the one point functions for this model.
April 10:
Reimundo
Heluani, (Baby) Introduction to Chiral and Factorization Algebras
We will define and give examples of
chiral algebras and factorization
algebras, pointing their connection to the representation theory of
Lie algebras. If time
permits, we will say a few words as to why these objects are useful
and/or interesting
(eg. Geometric Langlands).
April 17: No seminar.
April 24:
Jonah Blasiak,
Kazhdan-Lusztig cells of the tensor tree
The symmetric group S_n acts on the
polynomial ring Q[x_1,...,x_n] by
permuting the variables. The decomposition of this representation into
irreducibles is well-known, but it is not well understood how this
decomposition is compatible with multiplication in the polynomial ring.
Garsia and Procesi give a partial answer that involves the q-Kostka
polynomials, and there seems to be a lot more nice combinatorics hiding
in
this problem. I'll discuss a work in progress that attempts to solve
this
problem by generalizing it to the Hecke algebra of S_n and looking at
canonical bases there. In particular, I'll describe Kazhdan-Lusztig
cells
of a Hecke algebra representation that at q=1 is the tensor algebra of
the
defining representation of S_n.
May 01: No seminar.
May 08:
Noah Snyder, Subfactors for Algebraists
The goal of this talk is to enable representation theory students to
start attending Subfactor seminar without being confused for the first
month or two. I'll take a very algebraic approach, and will avoid
analytic concepts like ``weak operator closures" and ``$L^2$." I'll
talk a little bit about what a Subfactor is, go over the basic
construction, talk about planar algebras, and say a little bit about
where examples come from.